Technologies in hybrid powertrains: literature review
Abstract
This paper presents a summary of a diversity of technological developments in hybrid systems for automotive propulsion. To do this, keywords such as hybrid propulsion, electric cars and conversion to hybrid were searched in Google Scholar. In total, nearly 100 documents were obtained published between 1978 and 2018. In the data collected, it was found that hybrid propulsion systems (gasoline and electricity) present five areas that describe technological development: power unit; power control system; energy storage system; structure or architecture of the powertrain, and system to regenerate energy. However, the development of electric and hybrid vehicles still requires further development to match and go beyond the performance and characteristics of MCI vehicles. To achieve this, emphasis should be placed on improving the energy storage system to get greater travel per load, as well as increasing energy density (kW / weight), reducing costs, extending load cycles and charging time reduction.
Downloads
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
In order to promote the development and dissemination of research in education in Latin America, the Ibero-American Journal for Educational Research and Development (RIDE) adhered to the Budapest Open Access Initiative, which is why it is identified as a Open access publication. This means that any user can read the complete text of the articles, print them, download them, copy them, link them, distribute them and use the contents for other purposes. Creative Cummons licenses allow users to specify the rights to use an open access journal available on the Internet in such a way that users know the rules of publication. Authors who publish in this journal accept the following conditions: Authors they keep the author's rights and give the magazine the right of the first publication, with the work registered with the attribution license of Creative Commons, which allows third parties to use the published material whenever they mention the authorship of the work and the first publication in this The authors can make other independent and additional contractual agreements for the non-exclusive distribution of the version of the article published in this journal (eg, include it in an institutional repository or publish it in a book) as long as they clearly indicate that The work was published for the first time in this magazine. Authors are allowed and recommended to publish their work. low on the Internet (for example on institutional or personal pages) before and during the review and publication process, as it can lead to productive exchanges and to a greater and faster dissemination of the published work