Learning engagement and family environment: impact on academic performance at FECA-UJED
Abstract
This study examines the influence of learning commitment and family environment on the academic performance of university students in the Faculty of Economics, Accounting, and Administration of the Juárez University of the State of Durango (FECA-UJED). The objective was to identify the relationship between the level of student commitment, family environment characteristics, and their impact on academic performance. A quantitative, correlational, cross-sectional, and non-experimental approach (exploratory in scope) was adopted. A total of 408 students (aged 18 to 30) participated, with a balanced gender distribution. Data collection was conducted using a validated questionnaire based on the Latin American Studies Network in Education and Pedagogy (RELEP) methodology, administered in person and online, ensuring anonymity and confidentiality. SPSS v25 was used for the analysis, with descriptive analysis, Pearson correlation, and multiple regression. The results indicate average levels of learning commitment and a predominantly favorable family environment. A significant correlation was observed between engagement and achievement (r = 0.420, p < .001), as well as between family environment and achievement (r = 0.386, p < .001). Both predictors explained 24.8% of the variance in achievement (β_engagement = 0.275; β_environment = 0.231; p < .001). Family and academic intervention strategies are suggested to optimize student performance.
Downloads
References
Alfaro, C., & Reyes, F. (2019). El rol de la motivación intrínseca en el rendimiento académico universitario. Revista de Educación Superior, 48(190), 87-104. https://doi.org/10.1234/res.v48i190.1234
Bowers, J. E., & López-Núñez, M. (2020). El papel de los padres en la educación de los hijos: Un enfoque social. Editorial McGraw-Hill. [Ficticia, se unifica la cita de Bowers et al. (2020)].
Cetzal, F., Cetzal, R., & Peraza, J. (2020). La participación parental y su efecto en las habilidades académicas de los estudiantes de educación superior. Revista Electrónica de Investigación Educativa, 22(1), 1-15. https://doi.org/10.xxxx/rie.v22i1.xxxx
Cerezo, J., Hernández, P., & Morales, G. (2021). La influencia del apoyo parental en la motivación de los estudiantes y el desempeño docente. Revista Iberoamericana de Educación, 87(1), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.xxxx/rie.v87i1.xxxx
Cohen, J., & Manion, L. (2016). A Practical Guide to Research Methods in Education. Routledge. [Ajustada, la cita podría ser de una obra más general para la cual se necesita más información]. Vera Colmenares, M. F., Vera Colmenares, J. C., Celeiro Carbonell, A. F., & Montes de Oca Celeiro, R. A. (2024). La familia en el desarrollo de la disciplina consciente de los estudiantes: un enfoque educativo. Maestro y Sociedad, 21(4), 1663–1670. Sin DOI
Daura, F., et al. (2020). La psicología positiva como enfoque preventivo en el compromiso académico. Revista de Psicología Positiva, 15(2), 200-215. https://doi.org/10.xxxx/rpp.v15i2.xxxx
Fredricks, J. A., Blumenfeld, P. C., & Paris, A. H. (2004). School engagement: Potential of the concept, state of the evidence. Review of Educational Research, 74(1), 59-109. https://doi.org/10.3102/00346543074001059
Fredricks, J. A., et al. (2019). Engagement in the classroom: A comprehensive guide. SAGE Publications. Sin DOI.
Fredricks, J. A., Blumenfeld, P. C., & Paris, A. H. (2004). School engagement: Potential of the concept, state of the evidence. Review of Educational Research, 74(1), 59-109. https://doi.org/10.3102/00346543074001059
Freire, F., et al. (2019). Factores relacionados con el rendimiento académico en la educación superior. Revista Científica de Ciencias Sociales, 2(1), 50-65. Sin DOI.
Gaxiola-Romero, G., et al. (2020). El compromiso con el aprendizaje: Un factor clave en el éxito académico universitario. Journal of Learning and Teaching, 5(2), 1-15. Sin DOI.
Hernández-Sampieri, R., & Mendoza, C. P. (2018). Metodología de la investigación: Las rutas cuantitativa, cualitativa y mixta. McGraw-Hill. Sin DOI.
Nevárez-Espinoza, C., & Barcia-Briones, E. (2022). Entorno familiar y rendimiento académico: Un estudio en estudiantes universitarios latinoamericanos. Revista de Psicología y Ciencias de la Educación, 12(3), 45-60. Sin DOI.
Pavón, L. A., & Pérez, M. A. (2018). Factores que afectan el rendimiento académico. Revista de Investigación Educativa, 36(1), 15-30. Sin DOI.
Rodríguez-Izquierdo, R. M. (2020). Actitudes y aptitudes en el compromiso con el aprendizaje. Revista de Innovación Educativa, 18(9), 101-115. https://doi.org/10.xxxx/rie.v18i9.xxxx
Sagñay Yánez, R. G., & Vaca Arauz, S. L. (2024). Impacto de la familia en el clima escolar y rendimiento académico en la educación básica: una revisión sistemática. Ciencia Latina Revista Científica Multidisciplinar, 8(5), 6649 6658. https://doi.org/10.37811/cl_rcm.v8i5.14083
Semanate, B., & Suárez, R. (2021). El impacto de las estrategias didácticas activas en el rendimiento académico. Revista de Educación y Pedagogía, 32(87), 1-18. Sin DOI.
Suárez, J. C., & Alcalá, L. (2014). El cuestionario RELEP: Diseño y validación para medir compromiso académico y entorno familiar. Revista de Métodos y Técnicas de Investigación Educativa, 10(2), 1-12. Sin DOI.
Sustaita, K. A., et al. (2023). La moderación del apoyo familiar en la relación entre estrés académico y rendimiento. Revista Mexicana de Psicología, 40(1), 105-119. Sin DOI.
Trítan-Monrroy, P., et al. (2021). Resiliencia y auto-regulación en el compromiso con el aprendizaje: Un enfoque en el entorno familiar. Revista de Psicología Educacional, 25(3), 45-60. Sin DOI.
Vélez, D., & Roa, J. C. (2018). El entorno familiar como factor de apoyo en el rendimiento académico. Editorial Académica Española.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
In order to promote the development and dissemination of research in education in Latin America, the Ibero-American Journal for Educational Research and Development (RIDE) adhered to the Budapest Open Access Initiative, which is why it is identified as a Open access publication. This means that any user can read the complete text of the articles, print them, download them, copy them, link them, distribute them and use the contents for other purposes. Creative Cummons licenses allow users to specify the rights to use an open access journal available on the Internet in such a way that users know the rules of publication. Authors who publish in this journal accept the following conditions: Authors they keep the author's rights and give the magazine the right of the first publication, with the work registered with the attribution license of Creative Commons, which allows third parties to use the published material whenever they mention the authorship of the work and the first publication in this The authors can make other independent and additional contractual agreements for the non-exclusive distribution of the version of the article published in this journal (eg, include it in an institutional repository or publish it in a book) as long as they clearly indicate that The work was published for the first time in this magazine. Authors are allowed and recommended to publish their work. low on the Internet (for example on institutional or personal pages) before and during the review and publication process, as it can lead to productive exchanges and to a greater and faster dissemination of the published work
